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Prison Brief for South Africa

Country SOUTH AFRICA
Ministry responsible Ministry of Correctional Services
Prison administration Department of Correctional Services
Contact address Private Bag X136, Pretoria 0001, South Africa
Telephone/fax/website tel: +27 12 307 2249 or 307 2274 or 307 2248
fax: +27 12 307 2000 or 325 4824 or 321 2460
Web: www-dcs.pwv.gov.za
Head of prison administration
(and title)
Tom Swabihi Moyane
National Commissioner
Prison population total
(including pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners)
161,496
at 31.5.2010 (national prison administration)
Prison population rate
(per 100,000 of national population)
324
based on an estimated national population of 49.9 million at end of May 2010 (from Statistics South Africa figures)
Pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
30.4%
(31.5.2010)
Female prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
2.2%
(31.5.2010)
Juveniles / minors / young prisoners
incl. definition (percentage of prison population)
0.7%
(31.5.2010 - under 18)
Foreign prisoners
(percentage of prison population)
5.2%
(May 2010)
Number of establishments /
institutions
237
(2010)
Official capacity of prison system 118,158
(31.5.2010)
Occupancy level (based on official
capacity)
136.7%
(31.5.2010)
Recent prison population trend
(year, prison population total, prison population rate)
1993 111,798 (282)
1996 118,731 (280)
1999 154,576 (387)
2002 181,944 (409)
2005 156,175 (333)
2008 163,719 (343)

Please send new or updated information to icps@kcl.ac.uk