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Professor Steven Wainwright

Co-Director Centre for Biomedicine & Society - CBAS
Deputy Director London & Brighton Translational Ethics Centre - LABTEC (Wellcome Trust)
Editor - Sociology of Health & Illness
Professor of Sociology of Medicine, Science & the Arts
School of Social Science & Public Policy
 
RESEARCH
My current major research interest is in new medical technologies where I blend insights from Medical Sociology and Science Studies. However, my research interests are wide and varied (see my 2009 Inaugural Lecture). My research focuses on the transformation of social worlds, and explores the links between individuals and institutions, and culture and identity. My aim is to uncover ‘the universal in the particular, and the particular in the universal’ (to borrow a phrase from Pierre Bourdieu). My interdisciplinary work spans the fields of medicine, science and the arts, and often explores the interfaces between these domains.
 
Since 2001 my research has examined sociological aspects of three main areas: the arts, the biomedical sciences, and philosophy.
 
1. The Arts (Sociology of the Body & Sociology of the Arts). My study of the Royal Ballet (London), a Bourdieusian ethnography of the balletic body (2001-2004, funded by King's), investigates the institutional and global processes that shape bodies, and the fateful moments of injury and ageing that mould identities.  I am developing this first stream of research on high-culture through a series of historical sociologies of opera, painting and ballet which often examine the motif of the embodiment of vulnerability.
 
2. Biomedical Sciences (Sociology of Medicine & Sociology of Science & Sociology of Ethics). My interest in vulnerable bodies has evolved into the present major focus of my research, the study of new medical technologies, particularly the themes of innovations, bioethics and identities. This work entails four ESRC Stem Cell Initiative (2004-2009) funded projects and fellowships and an ESRC-SSRC Visiting Fellowship which, taken together, explore the interface between the bench and the bedside, and the prospects and problems of stem cell science and translational research in the fields of diabetes, liver disease, neuroscience and genetics, see:
 
Mapping stem cell innovation in action: an ethnography of the bench-bedside interface  (graded 'outstanding'  by the ESRC)
 
Spaces of stem cell science: exploring processes of translational research
 
Global dynamics of translational stem cell research: UK & US perspectives
 
Making models of man? UK and Italian perspectives on chimeras and stem cell research
 
The challenges of translational research in genetics: A US-UK collaboration
 
I will be developing this work on the interface between the lab and the clinic through a Wellcome Trust Biomedical Ethics Strategic Award which establishes LABTEC - The London & Brighton Translational Ethics Centre (2009-2014).  My research within LABTEC explores sociological facets of interdisciplinary research and biomedical ethics in the fields of interspecies embryos and experimental neuroscience, see:
 
The ethics of translational research: from ‘unnatural entities’ to experimental treatments
 
3.  Philosophy (Social Theory & Philosophy of Social Science). This interdisciplinary LABTEC research (above) brings together Sociology & Ethics which links with my third stream of research on philosophical and theoretical aspects of social science.  I currently supervise several PhD and Post-Doctoral students who have a significant theoretical/philosophical element to their research (eg, Watts, spirituality and renal patients; Papanikitas, ethics in general practice; Martire, biopolitics and the body; Mladenov, Heidegger and disability studies; Harvey, the science of nutrigenomics; Brosnan, ethics of experimental neuroscience). I have written a cluster of papers on the value of Bourdieu and Realism for social science research.
 
BIOGRAPHY
I am a qualitative (medical) sociologist with a background in the social, earth and biomedical sciences. My qualifications include: BSc (Physical) Geography (with Geology minor) (University of Hull), RGN (Charing Cross Hospital, London), MSc Nursing Research (King’s College London), and PhD Sociology (King’s College London). I worked in intensive care (Charing Cross Hospital, London) and taught intensive care nursing (Royal Free Hospital, London) before I joined King’s College London in 1995, where I have held posts as Lecturer, Research Fellow, and Senior Lecturer before my promotion to a Personal Chair as Professor of Sociology of Medicine, Science & the Arts in 2006. Together with Professor Clare Williams, I founded and developed the new Centre for Biomedicine & Society (CBAS) at King's (May 2007 onwards).
 
KEY PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
2006-2012 - Editor (one of four), of the leading international journal Sociology of Health & Illness (currently ranked 6/99 for Sociology in the world).
 
2006-2008 - Member, Associate Editorial Board of the BSA (British Sociological Association) Journal Sociology.
 
2008-2011 - Panel member, Austrian Federal Ministry for Education, Science and Culture GEN-AU Programme (Austrian National Genome Research Programme), Vienna, Austria.
 
2009-2012 - Associate Editor, Sociology and Bioethics, Journal of Bioethical Inquiry.
 
2009-2012 - Honorary Professor, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Australia.
 
TEACHING
I have developed three new degree programmes within CBAS: the MSc Medicine, Science & Society (started 2007), the Intercalated BSc Medicine, Science & Society (started 2008), and the MA Bioethics & Society (starts 2010).  I run the MSc and BSc modules on Translational Research: Linking Medicine, Science & Society. I teach sessions on all CBAS courses (Social Science Approaches to Biomedicine; Social Science, Bioethics & Biomedicine; Science Policy & Society; Dissertation in Medicine, Science & Society) - see our MSc Handbook.
 
I also have a longstanding research interest in the philosophy of social science and social theory and I have published a series of papers that argue for Realism and/or Bourdieu.  Hence (from 2008) I will convene the core MRes course for the School of Social Science & Public Policy on Theory & Methodologies of the Social Sciences.
 
My current research students include:
Edison Bicudo (Capes PhD), Drug trials in developing countries.
Dr Caragh Brosnan (Wellcome Trust Post-Doc), Experiments perilous? Scientists’ and clinicians’ views on experimental neuroscience;
Kerry Holden (ESRC CASE PhD), On being a scientist: managing professional life in institutional settings;
Jacopo Martire (AHRC & MLR PhD), The nanophysics of power: between biopolitics and globalization;
Teodor Mladenov (King's Graduate School PhD), Being disabled: encounters between Heideggerian thought and disabilty studies;
Dr Andrew Papanikitas (PhD) Making hard moral choices: How do UK general practitioners identify and reconcile ethical conflict?
TBA (Wellcome Trust PhD), Playing God? Media reporting of the inter-species embryo debate;
Revd John Watts (PhD), Narratives of spirituality: biographical and spiritual disruption in renal dialysis patients.
 
PUBLICATIONS
Williams, C. & Wainwright, S.P. (2010) Sociological reflections on ethics, embryonic stem cells and translational research.  In Capps, B.J. & Campbell, A.V. (Eds) Bioethics and the Global Politics of Stem Cell Science: Medical Applications in a Pluralistic World,  London: Imperial College Press, and Singapore: World Scientific Publishing (in press).
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Michael, M. &.Cribb, A. (2009) Stem cells, translational research and the sociology of science. In Atkinson, P. Glasner, P. & Lock, M. (Eds) Handbook of Genetics & Society: Mapping the New Genomic Era. London: Routledge (in press).
 
Seale, C. Gabe, J. Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2009) Editorial: Sociology of Health & Illness - New Developments.  Sociology of Health & Illness,  31: 941-946.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Michael, M. & Williams, C. (2009) Shifting paradigms? Reflections on regenerative medicine, embryonic stem cells and pharmaceuticals. In Williams, S.J. Gabe, J. & Davis, P. (Eds) Pharmaceuticals & Society: Critical Discourses & Debates,  Sociology of Health & Illness Monograph, Oxford: Blackwell.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Michael, M. & Williams, C. (2008) Shifting paradigms? Reflections on regenerative medicine, embryonic stem cells and pharmaceuticals. Specal Issue on 'Pharmaceuticals & Society: Critical Discourses & Debates', Sociology of Health & Illness  30  959-974. 
 
Cribb, A. Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Michael, M & Farsides, B. (2008) Towards the applied: the construction of ethical positions in stem cell translational research. Medicine, Health Care & Philosophy  11  351-361.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2008) Spaces of speech and places of performance: an outline of a geography of science approach to embryonic stem cell research and diabetes. Special Issue, ‘Stem Cell Spaces, Places and Flows’ New Genetics & Society  27 161-173.
 
Seale, C. Gabe, J. Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2008) Editorial - Sociology of Health and Illness: a moment to reflect.  Sociology of Health & Illness  30 655-658.
 
Williams, C. Wainwright, S.P. Ehrich, K. & Michael, M. (2008) Human embryos as boundary objects? Some reflections on the biomedical worlds of embryonic stem cells and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis. New Genetics & Society  27  7-18.
 
Michael, M. Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2007) Temporality and prudence: on stem cells as ‘phronesic things’. Special Issue on 'Time-Politics of Technology'  Configurations  13 373-394. 
 
Michael, M. Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Farsides, B. & Cribb, A. (2007) From core set to assemblage: on the dynamics of exclusion and inclusion in the failure to derive beta cells from embryonic stem cells. Science Studies 20(1) 5-25.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Michael, M. Farsides, B. & Cribb, A. (2007) Remaking the body? Scientists' genetic discourses and practices as examples of changing expectations on embryonic stem cell therapy for diabetes. New Genetics & Society 26  251-268.
 
Sargent, S. & Wainwright, S.P. (2007) Exploring patients perceived quality of life following emergency liver transplantation for acute liver failure: A qualitative study. Intensive & Critical Care Nursing  23  272-280.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. & Turner, B.S. (2007) Globalization, habitus and the balletic body. Cultural Studies - Critical Methodologies  7  308-325.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Michael, M. Farsides, C. & Cribb, A. (2007) Ethical boundary-work in the embryonic stem cell laboratory. In de Vries, R. et al (Ed) The View from Here: Bioethics and the Social Sciences. Sociology of Health & Illness Monograph, Oxford: Blackwell.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. & Michael, M. Farsides, B. & Cribb, A. (2006) From bench to bedside? Biomedical scientists’ expectations of stem cell science as a future therapy for diabetes. Social Science & Medicine 63  2052-2064.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Persaud, S. & Jones, P. (2006) Real science, biological bodies and stem cells: constructing images of beta cells in the biomedical science lab. Social Theory & Health 4 275-298.
 
Sargent, S. & Wainwright, S.P. (2006) Quality of life following emergency liver transplantation for acute liver failure. Nursing in Critical Care 11 168-176.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. & Turner, B.S. (2006) Varieties of habitus and the embodiment of ballet. Qualitative Research 6 535-558
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. Michael, M. Farsides, C. & Cribb, A. (2006) Ethical boundary-work in the embryonic stem cell laboratory, Special Issue, de Vries, R. et al (Ed) 'The View from Here: Bioethics and the Social Sciences'. Sociology of Health & Illness 28  732-748.
 
Turner, B.S. & Wainwright, S.P. (2006) Corps de ballet: performance, vocation et blessure chez les danseurs classiques. (Corps de ballet: Performance, vocations and injury among classical ballet dancers). Médecine des Arts 51: 30-37.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Turner, B.S. (2006) “Just crumbling to bits”? An exploration of the body, ageing, injury and career in classical ballet dancers. Sociology 40  237-255.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2005) Culture & ageing: reflections on the Arts & Nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing  52  518-525.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (2005) Can stem cells cure Parkinson’s disease? Embryonic steps toward a regenerative brain medicine. British Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 1(3) 61-66.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2005) The embodiment of vulnerability: a case study of the life of Leoš Janáček, and his opera The Makropulos Case. Body & Society 11  27-42.
 
Wainwright, S.P. Williams, C. & Turner, B.S. (2005) Fractured identities: Narratives of injury and the balletic body. Health: an Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine  9  49-66.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2005) Biography and vulnerability: Loss, dying and death in the Romantic paintings of JMW Turner. Auto/Biography 13  1-17.
 
Turner, B.S. & Wainwright, S.P. (2004) Corps de ballet: o caso dos bailarinos lesionados. (Portuguese translation for Brazilian journal of Turner & Wainwright, 2003) Polítitica e Trabalho 20 15-34.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Williams, C. (2004) Giselle, madness and death. Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Humanities 30  53-56.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Turner, B.S. (2004) Epiphanies of embodiment: Injury, identity and the balletic body. Qualitative Research  4  311-337.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (2004). Embodied vulnerability in the Art of JMW Turner: Reflections on representations of ageing in Romantic painting. Ageing & Society 24  603-616.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Turner, B.S. (2004) Narratives of embodiment: Body, ageing, retirement and career in Royal Ballet dancers. In Thomas, H. & Ahmed, J. (Eds) Cultural Bodies: Ethnography and Theory pp 98-120. Blackwell: Malden, MA. USA.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Turner, B.S. (2003) Reflections on embodiment and vulnerability. Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Humanities  29  4-7.
 
Turner, B.S. & Wainwright, S.P. (2003) Corps de Ballet: the case of the injured ballet dancer. Sociology of Health & Illness  25  269-288.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Turner, B.S. (2003) Ageing and the dancing body. In Faircloth, C. (Ed) Ageing bodies: Images and everyday experience pp 259-92. Alta Mira Press: Boston
 
Day, T. Farnell, S. Haynes, S. Wainwright, S.P. & Wilson-Barnett, J. (2002) Tracheal suctioning: An exploration of nurse’s knowledge and competence in acute and high dependency wards. Journal of Advanced Nursing 39  35-45.
 
Turner, B.S. & Wainwright, S.P. (2002) Il corpo di ballo: Uno studio dell’infortunio nella danza. (“The balletic body: A study of injury in dance” Translated into Italian for a special issue on ‘The Body’ of RIS – The Italian Sociological Review) Rassegna Italiana di Sociologia 327-351.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (2001) Royal Mistress: Monica Mason remembers, an interview with Steven P. Wainwright. Dance Now 10(4)  48-60.
 
Forbes, A. & Wainwright, S.P. (2001) On the methodological, theoretical, philosophical and political context of health inequalities research: A critique. Social Science & Medicine 53  801-816.
 
Day, T. Wainwright, S.P. & Wilson-Barnett, J. (2001) An evaluation of a teaching intervention to improve the practice of endotrachael suctioning in intensive care. Journal of Clinical Nursing 10  682-696.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (2000) For Bourdieu in realist social science. University of Cambridge, 5-7 May 2000, Published in the Conference Papers of the Cambridge Realist Workshop, Tenth Anniversary, Conference 2000 pp 176-207. Critical realism in economics, what difference does it make? Cambridge.
 
Wainwright, S. P. & Forbes, A. (2000) Philosophical problems with social research on health inequalities. Health Care Analysis 259-277.  
 
Wainwright, S.P. Fallon, M. & Gould, D. (1999) Psychosocial recovery from adult kidney transplantation: A literature review. Journal of Clinical Nursing 8 233-245.
 
Fisher, R. Gould, D. Wainwright, S.P. & Fallon, M. (1998) Quality of life after renal transplantation. Journal of Clinical Nursing 7 553-563.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (1997) A new paradigm for Nursing: The potential of realism. Journal of Advanced Nursing 26 1262-1271.
 
Collingsworth, S. Wainwright, S.P. & Gould, D. (1997) Patient self-administration of medication: An integrated literature review. International Journal of Nursing Studies 34 256-269.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Gould, D. (1997) Non-adherence with medications in organ transplant patients: A literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing 26 968-977.
 
Fallon, M. Gould, D. & Wainwright, S.P. (1997) Stress and quality of life in the renal transplant patient: A preliminary investigation. Journal of Advanced Nursing 25 562-570.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (1997) Transcending chronic liver disease: A qualitative study. Journal of Clinical Nursing 6 43-53.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (1996) Psychosocial recovery from adult liver transplantation: A literature review. In Smith, J.P. (Ed) Nursing Care of Adults Blackwell Science: Oxford
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Gould, D. (1996) Endotracheal suctioning in adults with severe head injury: literature review. Intensive & Critical Care Nursing 12 303-308.
 
Wainwright, S.P. & Gould, D. (1996) Endotracheal suctioning: An example of the problems of relevance and rigour in clinical research. Journal of Clinical Nursing 5 390-98.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (1995) The transformational experience of liver transplantation. Journal of Advanced Nursing 22 1068-1076.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (1994) Analysing data using grounded theory. Nurse Researcher (Interviewing techniques) 1(3) 43-9.
 
Wainwright, S.P. (1994) Recovery from liver transplantation: A literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing 20 861-869.
 
For a narrative on my publications before 2000 please click here.
 
CONTACT DETAILS 
Professor Steven Wainwright
Co-Director Centre for Biomedicine & Society - CBAS
Professor of Sociology of Medicine, Science & the Arts
School of Social Science & Public Policy
King's College London
Strand Building (6th floor)
Strand
London, WC2R 2LS
 
Tel: 07793056589
Email: steven.wainwright@kcl.ac.uk 
 
 
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