Student Complaints
The Complaints Policy defines a complaint as an expression of dissatisfaction that warrants a response; however, it cannot provide an academic related outcome, such as a change in progression decision, and should, therefore, be distinguished from academic appeals. We are committed to considering and investigating genuine complaints from students, which we see as an invaluable source of feedback, and undertake that any student submitting a complaint will not be treated less favourably in their university life or subsequent academic career.
Any complaints which are deemed to be frivolous or vexatious may be terminated.
The university does not accept anonymous complaints.
Support Available
You may wish to contact KCLSU for additional support and guidance. They provide free, confidential and impartial academic advice to students with issues affecting their studies. Caseworkers can be contacted via an online form at kclsu.org/adviceform and for urgent queries on 020 7848 4588.
Industrial Action
Scope of Complaints - Impact on Academic Performance
If you make a complaint we will ask you what outcome you are seeking. Please note that we are not able to consider outcomes which are academic related. For instance, we are not able to consider a request that the outcome of a complaint be that the student has the opportunity to resit an assessment uncapped.
If you believe that your academic performance has been impacted by the industrial action you should apply for mitigating circumstances through your department in the usual way, or consider an academic appeal to the College.
Please note that we are unable to accept complaints submitted before strike action has taken place. Complaints will only be accepted for consideration with regards to events which have already occurred, not actions which are proposed to occur in future.
Stage Two - Formal investigation
Term One industrial action 2022/23
We have created a special webform which you will need to complete to raise a formal complaint about the industrial action which took place in term one 2022/23. Complaints about the industrial action in term one will be accepted on this form only. If you are unable to complete the webform, please contact indact-complaints@kcl.ac.uk.
Term one industrial action took place on the following dates:
- UNISON Strike action – 27-29 September 2022
- UCU Strike action – 24-25 November and 30 November 2022
- UNISON Strike action – 24- 25 November 2022
Term Two industrial action 2022/23
Industrial action by UCU took place on the following dates in February and March 2023.
1 February
9–10 February
14–16 February
15–17 March
20–22 March
We have created a special webform which you will need to complete to raise a formal complaint about the industrial action which took place in term two 2022/23. Complaints about the industrial action in term two will be accepted on this form only. If you are unable to complete the webform, please contact indact-complaints@kcl.ac.uk.
If you wish to make a complaint about the industrial action in both terms one and two, you should complete two separate webforms, as these complaints will be reviewed separately.
Travel costs
You may wish to claim for travel costs incurred by you when teaching was cancelled due to industrial action, but you were not notified by your department in time. There is a section on the relevant webform for you to provide details. You must provide a receipt or other evidence to prove you made an unnecessary journey to King’s on a day when industrial action took place.
Deadlines
All complaints must be submitted ‘within three months of the incident complained about or the last event in a series of incidents’. Therefore, the deadline for complaints about the industrial action noted above during the 2022/23 academic year is Friday 23 June 2023.
Complaints about the 2022/23 industrial action will be accepted after this date only in exceptional circumstances at the discretion of the Head of Student Conduct & Appeals (or nominee), with supporting evidence to account for the late submission of the complaint
Other information
All enquiries about complaints related to industrial action should be sent to indact-complaints@kcl.ac.uk
We will not accept group complaints about strike action. This is because any impact on students is likely to be particular to the circumstances of each student, so we will need to assess complaints on an individual basis/
Stage Three - Appeal
If a student is dissatisfied with the outcome of a Stage Two Complaint, they may submit an Appeal under this Stage Three. To submit a Stage Three Appeal, a Complaint Appeal Form must be completed and submitted to Student Conduct & Appeals within 10 working days of the date of the Stage Two Complaint outcome letter.
In accordance with the College’s G31 Regulation, the Vice-Principal (Education) will allow an appeal to be heard, if they are satisfied that one or both of the following grounds are met:
(a) Where there is new evidence that could not have been, or for good reason was not, made available at the time of the investigation by the Director of Students & Education, and that sufficient evidence remains that the complaint warrants further investigation;
(b) Where evidence can be produced of a significant procedural error on the part of the College in investigating the complaint, and that sufficient evidence remains that the complaint warrants further consideration.
The Vice-Principal (Education) also has the discretion to take into account grounds other than those stated above, including grounds of compassion, in deciding whether to allow an appeal to be heard.
The Vice-Principal (Education) will determine whether the criteria for an appeal have been met. Where they have, an Appeal Committee will be convened; otherwise, the appeal will be dismissed. This decision will normally be communicated within 20 working days of receipt of the Stage Three Complaint.
Where an Appeal Committee is convened, the student shall normally receive at least 7 days' notice of the hearing, and will be invited to present their case to the Panel. Relevant staff from the Department(s) complained about will also be invited to present evidence. The Committee will determine whether there is sufficient evidence to challenge the decision arrived at during Stage Two; where it concludes such evidence is present, it will make a judgment on the complaint, and make appropriate proposals or recommendations to resolve the complaint. The decision of the Committee will be normally communicated to the student and appropriate staff within 14 days of the decision.
Office of the Independent Adjudicator
If all internal procedures are complete (i.e. when stages One, Two and Three above have been completed) and a student remains dissatisfied with the College’s final outcome, that student may request an independent review of their case by the Office of the Independent Adjudicator for Higher Education ('OIA').
Students can request this independent review by contacting the OIA directly. Students have 12 months from the date of the final Stage Three outcome (also known as the Completion of Procedures letter), to complain to the OIA.
COVID-19
Information about our COVID-19 Complaints process can be found here. Please also see the university FAQs for further information on the COVID-19 pandemic.
Please see below for All Other Complaints:
All other complaints
Stage One – Local informal resolution
In the first instance, students should attempt to resolve any issues informally and locally with the relevant person, at the earliest opportunity. This individual will not conduct a formal investigation, but will attempt to resolve the matter quickly and informally. If no satisfactory resolution can be reached, the student may escalate their complaint to Stage Two. Although not obliged, students are expected to wait for the outcome of a Stage One Complaint before escalating their case.
Students are encouraged to seek advice both prior to and during the use of the procedure from any of the following sources:
- their Personal Tutor or Graduate Tutor;
- a Student Advisor;
- Disability Support;
- the Diversity and Inclusion Team;
- KCLSU Advice;
- Student Conduct & Appeals;
- a programme or student representative;
- their PhD or project supervisor;
- the Centre for Doctoral Studies;
- a nominated person in the relevant service area, eg in Students & Education, Estates & Facilities, Library Services and Information Technology Services as appropriate;
- Residences Services Manager;
- Assigned mentors.
Stage Two - Formal investigation
A Stage Two Complaint should be made no later than 3 months from the student being aware of the incident/sequence of events giving rise to the complaint. A complaint received after this deadline will only be accepted at the discretion of the Head of Student Conduct & Appeals (or nominee).
A Student Complaint Form should be submitted to Student Conduct & Appeals for a formal investigation to be undertaken. The outcome of the investigation will normally be communicated to the student within 25 working days of receipt.
Stage Three - Appeal
Following completion of a Stage Two Complaint, students may submit a Stage Three Appeal in the instance that they are dissatisfied with the previous outcome. Stage Three Appeals must be submitted on a Complaint Appeal Form to Student Conduct & Appeals within 14 days of the date of the Stage Two Complaint outcome letter.
In accordance with the G31 Regulation, the Vice-Principal (Education) will allow an appeal to be heard, if they are satisfied that one or both of the following grounds are met:
(a) Where there is new evidence that could not have been, or for good reason was not, made available at the time of the investigation by the Director of Students & Education, and that sufficient evidence remains that the complaint warrants further investigation;
(b) Where evidence can be produced of a significant procedural error on the part of the College in investigating the complaint, and that sufficient evidence remains that the complaint warrants further consideration.
The Vice-Principal (Education) also has the discretion to take into account grounds other than those stated above, including grounds of compassion, in deciding whether to allow an appeal to be heard.
The Vice-Principal (Education) will determine whether the criteria for an appeal have been met. Where they have, an Appeal Committee will be convened; otherwise, the appeal will be dismissed. This decision will normally be communicated within 20 working days of receipt of the Stage Three Complaint.
Where an Appeal Committee is convened, you will normally receive at least 7 days' notice of the hearing, and will be invited to present your case to the Panel. Relevant staff from the Department(s) complained about will also be invited to present evidence. The Committee will determine whether there is sufficient evidence to challenge the decision arrived at during Stage Two; where it concludes such evidence is present, it will make a judgment on the complaint, and make appropriate proposals or recommendations to resolve the complaint. The decision of the Committee will be normally communicated to the student and appropriate staff within 14 days of the decision.
Office of the Independent Adjudicator