Making Modern Britain: Pivotal Prime Ministerial Decisions (7SPIS008M)
Public Policy & Politics
Course Overview
In this module, you will explore the pivotal moments of decision-making faced by Prime Ministers since 1945.
19 January 2026 - 01 May 2026
Places: Course closed
Delivery mode: In person
Application deadline: 01 December 2025
Places: Course closed
Course features
It will explore issues such as:
- the decision to build an independent nuclear deterrent
- the Suez Crisis
- the withdrawal of the UK from ‘East of Suez’
- the decision to build Concorde
- the EEC referendum
- Callaghan and the vote of no confidence
- the Falklands War
- the Miners’ Strike
- the Good Friday Agreement
- Huawei and 5G security.
You will make full use of specially created case studies, putting forward the arguments for courses of action, having weighed the issues of the day. You will also prepare briefing papers. Based on the approach of Harvard Professors Richard E. Neustadt and Ernest R. May, the module seeks to help decision-makers become more attentive to the proper ‘uses of history’.
This module will provide you with:
- confidence in understanding pivotal moments of Prime Ministerial decision making
- a recognition of the complexities of decision making and the pressures on political leadership
- a background knowledge of crisis making and how different governments have approached crisis leadership
- a detailed knowledge of moments such as the Suez crisis and the EEC referendum in 1975
- a complex understanding of the personalities of the post-war Prime Ministers, their aspirations, motivations and backgrounds.
Learning outcomes
By the end of the module, you will have:
- a deepened understanding and knowledge of key 20th and 21st century moments and an understanding of prime ministerial studies by engaging critically with complex nebulous cross-governmental case studies
- expanded your familiarity and critical engagement with a range of primary and secondary sources in the relevant literature
- encouraged critical engagement with current research and advanced scholarship across the available literature
- via case studies, further developed key knowledge, intellectual, practical, and transferable skills
- a detailed understanding of the pressures of Prime Ministerial decision making
- a deep and informed understanding of the interaction between competing policies, economics and foreign policy objectives
- recognition of how crisis management works in government
- acquired a deep and evolving understanding of the constantly updating literature and ultra-contemporary historiography of these years
- gained experience of using primary and secondary sources as a means of analysing the history of government
- constructed arguments and developed oracy skills via in class debate
- undertaken a detailed investigation of at least one particular theme associated with this subject, using secondary and primary sources, to produce a finished piece of analysis.

Entry Requirements
The standard entry requirements comprise:
- A 2:2 honours degree or international equivalent
- A CV and personal statement outlining reasons for study
- English language at Band B (IELTS 7.0 overall with a minimum of 6.5 in each skill).
Assessment
You will be assessed via the following:
- Coursework (4,500-word essay): 90%
- Participation: 10%.
Further information
This is an on-campus module so you will be expected to attend in-person for approximately 2 hours per week. Exact days and times will be provided upon enrolment.
Course code:
7SPIS008M
Credit level:
7
Credit value:
15
Duration:
10 weeks
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