Addictive products, behaviours and systems
NIHR Policy Research Units (PRUs) undertake research to inform government and arms-length bodies making policy decisions about health and social care. The units create a critical mass of experts for research in priority areas for health and social care policy.
The NIHR PRU in Addictions is one of 20 new PRUs across England which were awarded over £100 million in total and commenced 1 January 2024.
The NIHR PRU in Addictions will work with the Department of Health & Social Care and other stakeholders, including professionals and people with lived and living experience of addictive behaviours. It will support identification, analysis, implementation, evaluation and adaptation of policies across the spectrum of prevention, treatment, harm reduction and recovery. There are five main themes:
- tobacco/nicotine
- alcohol
- illicit & other drugs
- gambling
- public and patient involvement and engagement
Ask the PRU in Addictions
The PRU in Addictions welcomes contact requests from addictions policy stakeholders who are interested in seeking advice on policy and research from a member of our expert academic team.
Please use this link and complete the form outlining the nature of your request. One of the team will reply to confirm a time slot and arrange a phone call or meeting between you and our researcher team. During the meeting an academic from the PRU will then speak to you about your request and follow up with a written report. We will also agree to follow up with you at a future date to review any outcomes from the meeting.
If you would like any further information before submitting a request, please contact the PRU in Addictions project manager Rhys Mason-Dunn at rhys.mason-dunn@kcl.ac.uk.
PRU in Addictions Disclosure of Interest (DOI)
The PRU in Addictions conducts research across areas including alcohol, drugs, gambling, and tobacco/nicotine—fields that are highly susceptible to undue influence and bias, particularly from powerful commercial actors with vested interests. Other potential sources of influence include governments, funders, advocacy groups, and systemic pressures within academia. To protect the integrity of our work and maintain trust among policymakers, the public, and other stakeholders, we have developed a Disclosure of Interests (DOI) policy. This policy helps researchers identify, manage, and reduce risks of external influence by promoting transparency and fostering a supportive environment. It outlines the types of interests and conflicts that may arise, offers guidance on how to navigate them, and encourages professional judgement and open discussion. Our approach is grounded in two core principles: transparency, requiring full disclosure of funding, support, and collaborations at all research stages; and respect, recognising the need for constructive dialogue and mutual trust when managing complex ethical considerations.
You can read the PRU’s Disclosure of Interest Policy at the following link: https://osf.io/download/9asyn/
This Policy Research Unit is funded by the NIHR. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care.
The NIHR funds, enables and delivers world-leading health and social care research that improves people’s health and wellbeing and promotes economic growth.
Projects

Cannabis treatment in the UK and internationally
Research into the treatment needs of people who use cannabis in the UK, and an exploration of how cannabis treatment and use varies around the world.

How well do new plans for smoking cessation work?
A project studying the effectiveness of Swap to Stop and other incentives in helping people to stop smoking.

Improving models of alcohol policy by including people who are dependent on alcohol
Examining how to create a better model for understanding the effects of alcohol policies in England, including looking at those who are dependent on alcohol.

Preventing deaths from heroin/opioid overdose: Exploring web-based training in overdose management, naloxone delivery and naloxone carriage.
Research aiming to develop and test ways of increasing the use of naloxone.

Understanding the different negative effects of gambling
Helping to understand the links between health and wellbeing and gambling behaviours for all people who gamble, not just for those who gamble the most.
News
£5.5m NIHR funding to shape effective addictions policy across UK
New NIHR Policy Research Unit will be co-led by King’s College London in collaboration with the University of Sheffield and the University of Glasgow.

Public Involvement
What is Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement?
Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) is a way of making sure everyone benefits from research, particularly those most affected by it. PPIE does this by carrying out research ‘with’ members of the public instead of carrying out research ‘to’, ‘about’, or ‘for’ them. Members of the public could mean patients, service users, family members, carers, or people who would be affected by the research findings.
Please click this link to read the PRU in Addictions’ PPIE strategy document.
Why does the Policy Research Unit (PRU) in Addictions need PPIE?
The Policy Research Unit (PRU) in Addictions wants to make sure the research we conduct makes a difference. People with lived experience of substance use or addictive behaviours can help us make our research better. Involvement in creating, managing, and sharing research improves the quality and relevance of the work we do. This is important as our research will be used to inform government policies.
What would I do if I join the PRU in Addictions as a PPIE member?
The PRU team will have various projects on smoking, nicotine vaping, alcohol, drug use, and gambling. All of these projects will need PPIE.
PPIE involves talking to researchers about their work and providing feedback. There will also be opportunities to work alongside researchers in designing and conducting studies, applying for grants, and helping researchers share and use their findings. PPIE work happens in group settings so you will also be able to work alongside others who have similar experiences. The PRU will provide training and work experience opportunities to learn more about the research process and PPIE.
You will be paid for being involved in PPIE. This is because you are spending your time helping others.
How can I get involved in the PRU in Addictions PPIE Network?
Research is strengthened by involving people from a diverse range of backgrounds. We especially welcome involvement from people with lived experience of substance use and addictive behaviours, as well from under-represented communities.
To sign up to our PPIE group please fill in an expression of interest form:
PRU in Addictions PPIE network expression of interest form
To find out more about the PRU in Addictions PPIE Network, please read our Welcome Information.
Privacy Statement
NIHR PRU in Addictions PPIE Privacy Statement
If you have any questions, please contact ppiepruaddictions@kcl.ac.uk
Projects

Cannabis treatment in the UK and internationally
Research into the treatment needs of people who use cannabis in the UK, and an exploration of how cannabis treatment and use varies around the world.

How well do new plans for smoking cessation work?
A project studying the effectiveness of Swap to Stop and other incentives in helping people to stop smoking.

Improving models of alcohol policy by including people who are dependent on alcohol
Examining how to create a better model for understanding the effects of alcohol policies in England, including looking at those who are dependent on alcohol.

Preventing deaths from heroin/opioid overdose: Exploring web-based training in overdose management, naloxone delivery and naloxone carriage.
Research aiming to develop and test ways of increasing the use of naloxone.

Understanding the different negative effects of gambling
Helping to understand the links between health and wellbeing and gambling behaviours for all people who gamble, not just for those who gamble the most.
News
£5.5m NIHR funding to shape effective addictions policy across UK
New NIHR Policy Research Unit will be co-led by King’s College London in collaboration with the University of Sheffield and the University of Glasgow.

Public Involvement
What is Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement?
Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) is a way of making sure everyone benefits from research, particularly those most affected by it. PPIE does this by carrying out research ‘with’ members of the public instead of carrying out research ‘to’, ‘about’, or ‘for’ them. Members of the public could mean patients, service users, family members, carers, or people who would be affected by the research findings.
Please click this link to read the PRU in Addictions’ PPIE strategy document.
Why does the Policy Research Unit (PRU) in Addictions need PPIE?
The Policy Research Unit (PRU) in Addictions wants to make sure the research we conduct makes a difference. People with lived experience of substance use or addictive behaviours can help us make our research better. Involvement in creating, managing, and sharing research improves the quality and relevance of the work we do. This is important as our research will be used to inform government policies.
What would I do if I join the PRU in Addictions as a PPIE member?
The PRU team will have various projects on smoking, nicotine vaping, alcohol, drug use, and gambling. All of these projects will need PPIE.
PPIE involves talking to researchers about their work and providing feedback. There will also be opportunities to work alongside researchers in designing and conducting studies, applying for grants, and helping researchers share and use their findings. PPIE work happens in group settings so you will also be able to work alongside others who have similar experiences. The PRU will provide training and work experience opportunities to learn more about the research process and PPIE.
You will be paid for being involved in PPIE. This is because you are spending your time helping others.
How can I get involved in the PRU in Addictions PPIE Network?
Research is strengthened by involving people from a diverse range of backgrounds. We especially welcome involvement from people with lived experience of substance use and addictive behaviours, as well from under-represented communities.
To sign up to our PPIE group please fill in an expression of interest form:
PRU in Addictions PPIE network expression of interest form
To find out more about the PRU in Addictions PPIE Network, please read our Welcome Information.
Privacy Statement
NIHR PRU in Addictions PPIE Privacy Statement
If you have any questions, please contact ppiepruaddictions@kcl.ac.uk