Born in 1938 in Monrovia, Sirleaf spent her formative years in Liberia before moving to the United States and earning two prestigious degrees from Harvard and Madison Business College. Sirleaf then returned to Liberia in 1971 where she embarked on her political journey.
Sirleaf became the Minister of Finance during Samuel Doe’s military dictatorship, but her criticism of Doe’s regime led her to her incarceration and subsequent exile. During which she served as director of the Regional Bureau of Africa of the United Nations Development Programme. These early efforts marked the beginning of her political career, which would ultimately define her legacy.
Sirleaf was elected the first female head of state in Africa in 2006. Her presidency ushered a new era for Liberia, a nation plagued by decades of civil conflict and instability. At the forefront of her agenda was a commitment to peace, reconciliation, and the reintegration of former combatants into mainstream society.
During her presidency, Sirleaf prioritised conflict resolution and reconciliation. She initiated programs to disarm former combatants, supported truth and reconciliation efforts, and facilitated dialogue among rival factions which inspired other conflict-ridden regions.
With her background in economics, Sirleaf understood the critical link between economic stability and national security. She recognised that a stable economy is essential for a peaceful society and advocated for policies that promoted economic growth and development.
Her policies attracted foreign investment, combated corruption, and spearheaded infrastructure development. Under her guidance, Liberia experienced notable GDP growth, underscoring her dedication to long-term stability. In recognition of her efforts as a global advocate for peace, reconciliation, and women's rights in Liberia. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2011, reminding us that barriers can be broken and nations can heal.