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Hastings Project participants ;

The Hastings Project: An innovative parental engagement programme

Paul Webb

Widening Participation Officer

04 March 2021

Paul Webb from King’s College London's Widening Participation Department (KCLWP) was tasked with developing a project to increase the participation of white working class students in higher education. Initially worried about getting things wrong, he shunned imposter syndrome, booked a train to Hastings and found the perfect partner in local social enterprise, Eggtooth. Here, he shares his golden rules of community engagement.

Paul Webb, Widening Participation Officer

White working class young people are less likely to progress to higher education than any other group in the UK (boys especially, although girls aren’t much further ahead) and Widening Participation teams across the UK are working to change this.

In September 2018, as well as focusing on white WP* students, KCLWP was looking to expand its national outreach. I researched commutable places outside of London with low progression rates to higher education and high proportions of white WP residents. Hastings seemed to make perfect sense—it had already been identified by The Department for Education as an Opportunity Area in 2017, highlighting the need to improve the town’s educational outcomes and job opportunities and it was close enough for frequent day trips.

*White working class students

In KCLWP, we recognise that the term ‘white working class’ is problematic and unhelpful, particularly in this context, so prefer the term ‘white WP’ i.e. white people who meet our various other widening participation criteria. While this is not perfect, we find this is a more useful term for our work.

Researching Hastings equipped me with lots of demographic data, but it wasn’t until I travelled there that things started to fall into place. I met Sally Greig, one of the directors and founders of Eggtooth who collected a colleague and me from the train station and took us on a whistle-stop tour of Hastings. (I can’t summarise Eggtooth’s incredible work in a few snappy sentences so please visit their website to learn more.) Sally introduced us to a primary school headteacher, a local councillor, an Eggtooth parent programme graduate and many more community stakeholders. I adapted community organising techniques learnt from Citizens UK (together we run the award-winning Parent Power programme) to run a mini listening campaign through relational, one-to-one conversations.

I quickly discovered that generosity and willingness to help were abundant in Hastings; we learnt more from two days talking to its residents than from countless hours reading online reports.

Many themes emerged from our conversations but three were absolutely crucial:

  1. Earn people’s trust: Don’t just dive into the Hastings community and expect people to listen to you.
  2. Start small: Work with a small group at first to perfect your approach. Large errors could risk undoing initial good work.
  3. Create something sustainable: Hastings has had its fair share of short-term grants and well-meaning community engagement projects. One-off projects can do more harm than good.

These three points became my golden rules, my non-negotiables to inform all future decisions, alongside our departmental values of Innovation, Collaboration and Empowerment.

Golden rule one: Earn people’s trust

How did I earn trust quickly? Well, in part by proxy. Hastings trusts Eggtooth. No doubt about it. People have witnessed almost ten years of their positive impacts on the community. By working with a trusted organisation, I had a better chance at developing a successful project.

Eggtooth – what a fantastic organisation they are. And you guys found each other and made this happen. It’s fantastic.– Hastings Project parent

Together, we designed a programme for Hastings parents, perhaps unimaginatively titled The Hastings Project. Thankfully, the name was the only unimaginative part. The 9-month personal development programme comprised:

  • An initial overnight stay in Hastings—like a school trip but just for adults,
  • 28 weekly sessions delivered by Eggtooth—creating a safe space to explore their educational experiences and build relationships,
  • 8 six-weekly sessions delivered by KCLWP—focusing on higher education,
  • 4 community-based learning experiences—including running a restaurant for a day and completing East Sussex fire and rescue training,
  • A final overnight stay at King’s College London—giving the parents and their children a first-hand experience of university.

The project aimed to develop parents’ knowledge of higher education (to pass onto their children) and increase their confidence in navigating such a complex system. We designed an outline for the project but didn’t spend too much time on the details—we knew these would emerge from participants’ specific needs.

Golden rule two: Start small

Sally invited parents to an information evening at East Sussex College. The requirements were that neither they nor their partner had been to university, they had children at school, and they were interested in learning about higher education. Of the 15 parents who came to the information evening, 12 signed up for the programme.

Our overnight stay in Hastings in November 2019 developed the bond between and amongst parents and facilitators. In Mallydams Wood, we took part in search and rescue training and learnt to make stretchers, start fires and administer emergency first aid. We didn’t talk much about higher education but instead shared a delicious meal cooked by a local chef and belly laughed over silly party games. This set the tone for the next nine months.

Sally and Eggtooth co-facilitator, Ali Mooncie, began hosting weekly sessions at East Sussex College, inviting parents to share their educational experiences. Some parents felt they had been let down by the system and, until enrolling on the Hastings Project, didn’t have the safe space nor the support to express their disappointment and frustration. When one parent shared, others followed, and before long, the group dynamic was open and supportive.

I travelled with colleagues to Hastings every six weeks to deliver higher education sessions on everything from the nuances of the student finance system to the nightmare that is university jargon. Parents asked questions without fear of judgement and talked to me about their children’s individual situations.

The importance of empowering parents

In 2018, KCLWP commissioned a report from the Centre for Education & Youth (formerly LKMco) on engaging parents in university access. The recommendations were clear - universities must work with parents to increase access to university.

If I wasn’t on the course, I don’t think we would have looked into universities as deeply as we did. I learnt so much on the course that I knew to ask questions. There was so much more to know that isn’t obvious. You need to be told where to look, where to go, that these things are on offer. It was invaluable. It really was.– Hastings Project parent

When the first lockdown struck, the week before we were due to run a restaurant for a day, we paused the project for three weeks and took stock. We then decided to organise weekly Zoom sessions and 8 of the 12 participants continued to take part. (Sally and Ali kept in touch with the other four to make sure they were ok.) Each session began with a ‘check-in’ to gauge how we were all feeling—sometimes we were in the mood for an activity, other times we just wanted a chat. I continued delivering higher education sessions but we also organised fun activities like quizzes, art class and cook-alongs.

COVID-19 changed The Hastings Project. We cancelled community experiences and the parents missed out on a much-anticipated trip to King’s. But we adapted accordingly and engagement remained high. I was worried that going virtual would prevent us achieving our aims but, as you can see from the project report, this was not the case. 100% of parents said they would recommend the programme to others and their knowledge of higher education skyrocketed.

When my son comes home and talks about something [to do with university], I actually know what he’s talking about now. It’s given me the tools to understand. – Hastings Project parent

I am proud of The Hastings Project because it proves that authentic community engagement works. Even though cohort one has officially graduated, we still meet on Zoom to catch up every few weeks and some parents are keen to be ambassadors when cohort two begins.

Perhaps the most exciting outcome of all is that two parents have enrolled on higher education courses and another has embarked on an access course. Our intention was to help parents help their children but seeing the parents themselves thrive is wonderful.

If you believe something, you share it, and you want everybody to have a piece of it because it’s that good. – Hastings Project parent

Golden rule three: Create something sustainable

Encouraged by the success of the first year, KCLWP have decided to continue The Hastings Project, now tentatively titled The King’s Egg. Although cohort two is delayed due to the current lockdown, we are looking forward to meeting a new group of parents who will no doubt be completely different to the first. After all, programme participants are individuals who cannot be defined by demographic data.

If you want to know what communities really want, the first step is to ask them and the next is to listen.

You can start by listening to the parents from cohort one of the Hastings Project in this video. 

I’m really proud of what we’ve achieved with Eggtooth and the parents on the Hastings Project. It’s an example of the approach we hold dear - placing people over programme and starting from there. Spending time talking to people, building relationships and exploring mutual self-interest is always the way to go. What the parents have learned and achieved is testament to them, and we have now built a strong foundation to take this work forward.– Michael Bennett, Associate Director of Widening Participation, King’s College London

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