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Earth Surface Environments

Key information

  • Module code:

    5SSG2023

  • Level:

    5

  • Semester:

      Autumn

  • Credit value:

    15

Module description

This module discusses the basic concepts and principles that underpin geomorphic landforms and processes operating at the Earth's surface in a great variety of landscapes around the globe. It presents the significance of time and space scales for recognizing process-form linkages in different environments and the interactions between fluids and sediment transport that result in the formation and development of a variety of landforms.

Topics covered include:

  • Extra-terrestrial geomorphology
  • Hydrology & fluvial geomorphology
  • Chaos & self-organisation
  • Beaches and coastlines
  • Desert dunes and dust storms
  • Glaciers and ice sheets
  • Weathering
  • Geochronology

Assessment details

Laboratory practical worksheets (20%), 3,000 word coursework assignment (80%)

Educational aims & objectives

The module provides a deeper understanding of the processes and landforms that shape the Earth’s surface, including beaches, deserts, glaciers, rivers, and hill slopes, but also extra-terrestrial geomorphology, such as on Mars and Pluto. We explore fundamental theories and concepts that unite these dynamics, such as notions of (dis-)equilibrium, magnitude/frequency, chaos theory, and self-organisation. The module also provides hands-on learning via four self-guided lab practical exercises involving a river table, a water flume, sand pile avalanching, and silly-putty glaciers, and a computer practical on river flooding. 

Learning outcomes

At the completion of the module students should have a thorough understanding of the key geomorphological processes operating at the Earth’s surface, the significance of time and space scales for recognizing process-form linkages in different environments and the interactions between fluids and sediment transport that result in the formation and development of a variety of landforms. The hands-on lab and computer practicals will reinforce key theoretical concepts and allow students to develop a skillset as an applied geomorphologist, a rapidly growing sector of employment.

Module description disclaimer

King’s College London reviews the modules offered on a regular basis to provide up-to-date, innovative and relevant programmes of study. Therefore, modules offered may change. We suggest you keep an eye on the course finder on our website for updates.

Please note that modules with a practical component will be capped due to educational requirements, which may mean that we cannot guarantee a place to all students who elect to study this module.

Please note that the module descriptions above are related to the current academic year and are subject to change.