Module description
This module provides an introduction to the role of energy in developments in politics and international studies. The course introduces the main contemporary issues related to the energy sector in terms of the history and development of conventional and also renewable energy resources, and how the global governance of energy has evolved. Using case studies, challenges such as resource wars, the resource ‘curse’, and climate change will be examined as well as the links between energy policy and foreign policy. In doing so the importance of ideas, ideology and power relationships in determining national and international policy outcomes will be examined. How actors understand their energy security will also be considered(supply security, price security and environmental security).
Assessment details
2-hour written exam (45%), 2,500-word essay (45%) & participation (10%)
Learning outcomes
The learning outcomes of this module are to:
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enable students to analyse the role of energy in international politics and the politics of international energy and environmental negotiations;
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introduce students to the concept of energy security and situate international energy policy and issues in theoretical debates in International Relations and International Political Economy;
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develop an understanding of how political institutions, the political environment, and the economic system interact and how energy policy is made at both the national and international levels.
Teaching pattern
Provisional Lecture Schedule
Part one: Introduction: Concepts, conflict and cooperation
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International Energy Politics and Security (theory and concepts)
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Conflict: Oil Embargoes and Resource Wars
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Cooperation: International Energy Governance
Part two: Country and regional case studies
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Energy Security as National Security Strategy: The United States
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Rentier States and the Resource Curse: Africa and the Gulf States
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Energy Policy and Foreign Policy: Russia and China
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Energy Policy as Normative Policy: The EU
Part three: Environmental security and energy transitions
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Climate Change governance and Environmental Security
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A green future? Energy transitions
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Current trends and future challenges: The role of nuclear and shale gas/oil.
Suggested reading list
No textbook is ideal for this module, but some readings are from the following two books:
- Kuzemko, C., Keating, M. F. and Goldthau, A. (2016) “The Global Energy Challenge: Environment, Development and Security”, Palgrave. There are 8 copies in the Franklin Wilkins library (HD9502.A2 KUZ), and some chapters have been digitised.
- Van De Graaf, T. and Sovacool, B. K. (2020) Global Energy Politics, Polity