Module description
The trial and execution of the philosopher Socrates in 399 BC, on charges of religious eccentricity and corruption of the young, besides being a crucial event in the history of Greek philosophy and of Greek philosophical writing, remained a focus of controversy for the remainder of antiquity and beyond. Was this a case of a malevolent subversive receiving his just deserts, or a scandalous instance of the failure of a democracy to tolerate disturbing criticism and defend the rights of an individual? Did Socrates die as a martyr to his principled quest for truth, or as a victim of democratic failure and the misdeeds of his pupils?
This course re-examines the primary accounts of the trial and death – Plato's Apology and Phaedo and the Apology of Xenophon – but looks also at the reverberations of these events, and the image of Socrates arising from them, in later antiquity and the modern world.
Assessment details
Coursework
1 x 2,500 word essay (100%)
Teaching pattern
10 x 2-hour seminars (weekly)