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The Arthurian Tradition in Literature and History

Key information

  • Module code:

    7AAEM918

  • Level:

    7

  • Semester:

      Spring

  • Credit value:

    15

Module description

This interdisciplinary module aims to provide new insights into the Arthurian tradition in the medieval period, examining different forms which the legend took and some of the purposes - artistic, ideological, social and political - which it was made to serve. Arthurian literature is an oddity: a national literature, with an international reach. Arthurian Tradition reads a selection of medieval Arthurian literature in English, French and German (French and German literature may be read in translation), ending with a brief survey of the tradition’s contemporary presence. Its concerns include:

  • time (subjective, objective, human, God’s, eternity, liturgical, secular)
  • space (Arthurian geography)
  • gender and sexuality
  • genre (romance versus history/chronicle; historia versus fabula)
  • the political Arthur – constructing personal and national identities
  • relative versus absolute values
  • power, warfare, and empire
  • the role of the narrator
  • characterisation, psychology, the portrayal of emotion
  • language, rhetoric and dialectic
  • aspects of translatio – linguistic, cultural, political
  • realism and the merveilleux
  • the human and the non-human: animals, monsters, things

Assessment details

1 x 3,500 word essay (100%)

Teaching pattern

1 x 2 hour seminar, weekly

Suggested reading list

  • Chrétien de Troyes, Arthurian Romances, trans. William Kibler and Carleton Carroll (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1991)
  • Sir Thomas Malory, Le MorteDarthur: A Norton Critical Edition, ed. Stephen H. A. Shepherd (New York: Norton, 2004) is the recommended edition of Malory. But if you already have Thomas Malory, Works, ed. Eugene Vinaver (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977), you should be able to manage without buying the Norton. Abbreviated or modernised versions won’t do.
  • Hartmann von Aue, Iwein, or The Knight with the Lion, trans. Cyril Edwards (Cambridge: Brewer, 2007). (German Romance III). New copies of this translation are rather expensive, but it is readily available second hand (‘like new’) for around £20 (try www.abebooks.co.uk). [NB make sure you don’t buy the University of Nebraska Press 1979 translation. Only the translation by Cyril Edwards will do. If there are problems contact Sarah Bowden.]
  • Wolfram von Eschenbach, Parzival, trans. Cyril Edwards (Oxford World Classics, 2009
  • Elizabeth Archibald and Ad Putter, eds, Cambridge Companion to the Arthurian Legend (Cambridge: CUP, 2009)

Subject areas

Department


Module description disclaimer

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